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03 Feb 2025

Excess skin

Excess skin is a condition that occurs when the skin loses its firmness and elasticity, which can result in loose, wrinkled, and "extra" areas of skin. This condition can occur on various parts of the body, but is most commonly seen on the abdomen, thighs, arms, face, and around the neck.

Causes of excess skin

  • Sudden weight loss

    One of the most common causes of excess skin is rapid weight loss. When a person loses weight suddenly, the skin can become stretched because it hasn't had time to adjust to the new body weight. This often happens in people who have undergone major weight changes, such as those who have undergone weight loss surgery, such as gastric bypass or liposuction.

  • Aging

    As we age, our skin loses its natural elasticity due to a decrease in the production of collagen and elastin. These two proteins are responsible for the skin's firmness and elasticity, and their reduction causes the skin to become loose and less toned, which can result in the appearance of excess skin, especially in areas such as the face, neck and hands.

  • Pregnancy

    Women who have been pregnant often notice excess skin on their abdomen after giving birth. As the baby grows, the skin on the abdomen expands significantly to support the growing fetus. After giving birth, the skin can remain stretched and it can be difficult to return to its original shape.

  • Genetics

    Genetic factors also play a big role in whether a person will develop excess skin. If your parents had loose skin or are prone to excess skin due to aging or weight changes, there is a high chance that you will have similar problems.

  • Excessive sun exposure

    Long periods of exposure to UV radiation can cause skin damage and a decrease in its elasticity. UV rays break down collagen and elastin, which can result in sagging skin and the appearance of excess, especially in areas that have been exposed to the sun, such as the face, neck and hands.

Symptoms of excess skin

  • Saggy, loose skin

    The skin on certain parts of the body looks wrinkled and loose, with a lack of tone.

  • Difficulty moving or ambulating

    In cases where excess skin occurs due to rapid weight loss or after pregnancy, the skin can interfere with normal movement, which can cause discomfort.

  • Aesthetic disturbances

    Excess skin can create discomfort about its appearance, which can affect self-confidence and emotional health.

  • Irritation and infections

    In some cases, excess skin can create folds where sweat and moisture accumulate, which can lead to irritation, rashes, or even infections.

How to get rid of excess skin?

  • Skin toning exercises

    If excess skin is the result of sudden weight loss, targeted exercises can help tone and strengthen the muscles beneath the skin. Exercises such as squats, sit-ups, and strength training can help increase muscle mass, which can improve the appearance of skin.

  • Hydration

    Regular hydration is essential for skin health. Using moisturizers and oils can help maintain skin elasticity. A cream containing collagen, elastin, or vitamin C can further help restore skin tone.

  • Cosmetic treatments

    For those who want faster results, there are various cosmetic treatments that can improve skin tone - laser treatments and radiofrequency treatments.

  • Surgical treatments

    For larger amounts of excess skin, such as after rapid weight loss or pregnancy, surgical options may be the best option.