Tooth extraction

Tooth extraction is the procedure of removing a tooth from its alveolar (dental) socket in the jaw. This procedure can be simple or surgical, depending on the condition of the tooth and surrounding tissue, and is performed by a dentist or oral surgeon, depending on the complexity of the procedure.

A simple extraction is easiest to describe when the tooth is visible above the gum and the dentist can remove it in one piece.

Surgical tooth extraction is more complex and may involve the removal of gum tissue, part of the bone, or both. The surgeon may need to remove the tooth in pieces.

Alveotomy is the surgical removal of wisdom teeth and is also the most common oral surgical procedure. Wisdom teeth are the last to erupt and are usually the first to require extraction because in many people they are impacted (ingrown). This means they have not fully grown out of the gums.

The reasons for tooth extraction vary, and for such a decision, it is most important to follow the dentist’s instructions:

• When a tooth is so damaged that it cannot be repaired with a filling or crown.
• When the disease causes serious damage to the supporting tissue and bone (periodontitis).
• When a tooth infection is serious and cannot be cured with antibiotics or other treatments.
• Before orthodontics when it is necessary to remove teeth to enable proper alignment of the remaining teeth.
• Impacted wisdom teeth that do not have enough space to erupt or are trapped in the jaw.
• For preparation in prosthetics before installation of prostheses, bridges or implants.

Before tooth extraction, the dentist will take a CT scan to assess the angle and curvature of the tooth root.

It is also very important to gather the patient’s medical history and any medications the patient is taking and any allergies they have. In certain circumstances, an antibiotic may be prescribed beforehand.

Tooth extraction begins with the administration of anesthesia so that the procedure is completely painless . The oral surgeon uses instruments to loosen the tooth from its socket, and surgical extraction may require an incision in the gum. After the tooth is released, it is extracted with tweezers. After the tooth is loose, it is extracted with pliers.

During surgical extraction, it may be necessary to cut the tooth into pieces to make it easier to remove. After surgical extraction, stitches may be needed to close the wound.

At the end of the tooth extraction procedure itself, the dentist or oral surgeon applies a thick layer of gauze to control bleeding and encourage the formation of a blood clot.

The entire procedure can last between 30 and 90 minutes, depending on the complexity of the extraction.

At least 30-45 minutes to stop the bleeding.

Swelling is a completely normal phenomenon after tooth extraction, and the use of cold compresses helps to reduce it as soon as possible.

Mild to moderate pain is possible, which can be relieved with painkillers as directed by your dentist.

In the first 24 hours, do not rinse your mouth after extraction to allow the formation of a blood clot.

It is recommended to eat soft foods and avoid hot, spicy, and crunchy foods for the first few days.

1. Avoid smoking : Smoking can interfere with healing and increase the risk of complications.
2. Avoid using straws : Sucking can disrupt blood clotting and cause complications.
3. Control : After tooth extraction, a control is required after a week to check the healing of the wound and, if necessary, remove the stitches if they have not been absorbed earlier.

Before, during, and after tooth extraction, it is extremely important to cooperate with the dentist and follow all instructions regarding wound care, taking medications, and attending check-ups.

In cooperation with banks, Bagatin Polyclinic provides the option of paying in installments, as well as interest-free payments up to a certain number of installments.

You can check more about payment methods and treatment prices in the current price list of the Bagatin Polyclinic:

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